Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Biography : Learn in Detailed

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Before Starting the reading of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Biography lets read his best quote which give you energy to finished this biography easily.

” Even if we lose the wealth of thousands, and our life is sacrificed, we should keep smiling and be cheerful keeping our faith in God and Truth.”- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel is strongest freedom fighter of India , He was a statesman who majorly contributed to Indian Freedom Movement . He was a senior leader of Indian National Congress who played major role in the country struggle of Independence. His believe and and principal of unity he become the bravery man during Indian freedom movement and he know as” Iron Man of India ” also know as ” Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel “.

He was a Successful lawyer .He was Organized the peasants from Kheda , Borsad and Bardoli in Gujrat in non-violent civil disobedience against the British raj .Under the chairmanship of Sardar Patel ” Fundamental rights and Economic policy ” resolution was Passed by the congress in 1931. After India Independence He served as first deputy prime minister and home minister . He was acted as home minister during the political integration of India and Indo-Pak war 1947.
He was honoured by Bharat Ratan Award posthumously in 1991 and In 2014 on his birthday 31 October declared as National unity Day ( Rastriya Ekta Divas ) .

” Lets read more in detailed about Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Biography and why he is Know as Iron Man of India “

Personal life

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Full Name is Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel was born on 31 october 1875 , Nadiad Gujrat. ( Here is no official record of DOB but Vallabhbhai Patel himself fill up in form of Matriculation examination ) .
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Father name is Jhaverbhai Patel and his Mother name is Labda .

At the age of 16 in 1891 Vallabhbhai Patel married with Javerbehen the beautiful couple had two children his daughter Maniben Patel and his son is Dahyabhai Patel .
Vallabhbhai is a young man who passed matriculation at the age of twenty – two (22) .
Due to that time has no tradition of education and poor circumstance of his family conditions Vallabhbhai don’t reach out of higher education.
Few time later Vallabhbhai take a course of law and and arranged his setup and did it small practice at Godhra .
But a attack of Plague is spreading that time , Vallabhbhai came contracted with his nursing friend and compelled to leave the town and spent some time in Nadiad, Gujrat .

In 1902 He moved Kheda district of Gujrat where number of criminal cases enhanced that time and the cases are recorded by Gujrat .

Vallabhbhai become popular here for as Defence lawyer , now he wanted to qualify as Barrister so he decided to going England but some circumstances his didn’t make a trip once time .

Vallabhbhai Patel has younger brother Vithalbhai who had same intense as Vallabhbhai , Vithalbhai protested his brother saying it would be disreputable for an older brother to follow his younger brother Vallabhbhai Acquiesce to this statement and paid for stay also outside .

His wife died in hospital due to emergency Surgery cancer despite of successfully Surgery she died in hospital, Vallabhbhai Patel give note to informing he’s wife is died he was cross examination a witness murder cases Anand.

Patel decided to against of marrying again. he raised his children with the help of his family and sent to him English language school in Bombay ( Now its Mumbai ).

In 1910 He sailed to England and joined the Middle Temple there he work so hard and finished his 36 months course in 30 months only and topped in class spite of any previous college record .

He came back to India in 1913 and settled in Ahmedabad .he came to enjoy his life has respected position in public life as Barrister .

political career

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel beginning his political career in 1917 elected first time for Sanitization Commissioner and won this position.

1924 to 1928 he was chairman of Municipal committee . While this period his Association with Municipal Administration did with much meaningful work for improvement of civic life
Improve and developed in water supply, environment sanitation Planing of municipality transformed from being mere adjunct to the British rule , Into a popular body with all of its own .

Tough time came like Plague in 1917 and famine in 1918 on both situations Vallabhbhai Patel calmly handling this situation and did important work to relieve the distress.
In 1917 he elected for secretary of Gujrat Sabha , a political body which was has great assistance to Gandhiji in his campaign.

The Association with Mahatma Gandhi become closer to during kheda Satyagraha in 1918. which was launched to secure the exemption from payment of land revenue assessment since the crops had failed.
It took three months to intense campaign that marked by arrest , Seizures of goods ( In the context of customs and GST laws, seizure of goods occurs when authorities take possession of goods they suspect are liable for confiscation, typically due to violations or non-compliance. ) ,
Chattels , livestock and much official brutally before relieve was secure from an unwilling colonial government.

this campaign would hadn’t be succeed Gandhi ji said if the Vallabhbhai Patel were not assistance.
In 1917 to 1922 in this five year popular agitation in India .The end of war followed by Rowlatt Act and still further curtailment of individual freedom.

And after this incident followed the khilafat movement with massacre and terror in the Punjab . Gandhi ji and the congress decided to non-co-operation this time Vallabhbhai Patel left his practice and wholly joined the constructive work , touring villages , addressing meeting , organizing picketing of foreign cloths shop and liquor shop.

Then came to Bardoli Satyagraha , the Satyagraha occasion by government the main motive for this increase the Assessment of land revenue from Bardoli taluka by 22 percentage and enhanced in some villages by much as 50 to 60 percentage.

In 1928 the struggle was bitter there were seizures of property ( In legal terms, a property seizure is the act of taking possession of property by law enforcement or a court, often as evidence in a criminal investigation or to satisfy a debt. ) and live stock such an extent that for day on end people kept themselves and even there buffaloes locked in , Arrested and followed then brutalities of police and hired Pathans.
The struggle drew the major attention of country to it . Patel resigned his jobs . government revenue remained unrealized .
The government had to ultimately bow before popular resolve and an inquiry was instituted to find out what extent increase was justified and the realization of the increased revenue was postponed.

It was a victory not but 80,000 plus peasants of Bardoli but more particularly of Vallabhbhai personally , he known as ” Sardar ” by nation of India.
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

Contribution toward Indian freedom Movement

In 1917 a meeting with Mahatma Gandhi brought closer to Patel for Indian freedom movement . He joined Indian national congress Initial and his initial movement started with Satyagraha in Gujrat against British atrocities. Few time later he participated and volunteer quit India movement in 1942 closely working with Mahatma Gandhi.

During the Indian freedom Patel give big himself contribution to United the people of India .While this time he jailed many times ,the feeling of patriotism and urge to expel out British from Indian Territory it’s become his first objective only .

Role in Indian Movement

Indian Movement while this time the political parties faces the crisis in the country, but the INC ( Indian National Congress ) had accept the goal of Purna Swaraj but the British Government through their policy pitting the one interest against another for constitutional tricks were trying to stifle of freedom voices and they could everything reinforce their rule.

Vallabhbhai Patel become was the first National leader who arrested on 7 march 1930, the boycott of Simson Commission was followed by launching of popular salt satyagraha by Mahatma Gandhi ji , though he had not Committed any breach of salt Law.

In 1931 Saradar Vallabhbhai Patel presided over 46 Session held by INC ( Indian National Congress ) which is ratify the Gandhiji – Irwin pact which had been just concluded.

The task was not easy ,for the bhagat Singh and others had been executed on the very day for gallows the congress session opened and delegate and specially the younger section were in angry mode Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhas Chandra Bose were not happy with this term of pact.

But the congress succeed finally put the seal on its pact with one voice , civil disobedience was suspended political prisoner was released and congress agree for Round Table Conference.
But in Round Table Conference it was failed Gandhi ji and others leader were arrested by policy of repression followed , Vallabhbhai Patel lodge with Gandhiji in Yerawada Jail and they were together there for sixteen month.

Vallabhbhai Patel spent another year in Nasik Jail then Government of India Act 1935 came in its though generally critical for the congress but try to decided those constitutional provision seemed grant to Indian for self Government and take part in election for provincial legislature that was envisaged under it.

on 3 September 1939 when Britain declared the war on Germany the Viceroy without consulting either the central and proclaimed India has entered in the war as an ally of Britain.
The Congress could not accept this position and resigned it from Congress Ministries Gandhiji Individually launched the civil disobedience opposing of India participation in the war , Congress leader began to court arrest ,Vallabhbhai Patel arrested on 17 march 1940 , he was released on 20 August 1941.

Then All India Congress Committee passed the Quit India Resolution in Bombay on 08 August 1942, and Vallabhbhai Patel along with other working committee was arrested on 9 August 1942 and detained in Ahmednagar Fort while Gandhi ji , Kasturba and Mahadev detained in Aga Khan’s Palace .

The Vallabhbhai Patel were in jail about three year , when the war is end ,the congress leader freed and the British Government decided to find Constitutional Solution to the problem of India’ Independence , Here Vallabhbhai Patel Become chief Negotiators of the Congress.

After Independence Movement

He was appointed as 1st home minister of India as simultaneously the commander in chief of Indian armed forces .Few time later he was appointed as deputy prime minister of India he was among one of three leader who lead India 1947 to 1950.

Role After Partition

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel try to stored out of all problems of partitions , he restored the all law and order and dealt with rehabilitation of thousands of refugee with great courage and foresight.
He reorganized our services which had become Depleted with the departure of the British and formed a new Indian Administrative Service to provide stable Administrative base to our new democracy.

Credit – Indian National congress thanks for some informative information.

Award and Honoured

• He was awarded by Bharat ratan in 1991 ( Posthumously ).
• In 2014 on his birthday declared as National unity of Day ( Rastriya Ekta Divas ) .
• In 2018 The Statue of Unity dedicated as honoured and unveiled as world’s tallest statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his 143rd birth anniversary.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Statue -The Statue of Unity

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Statue – The statue of unity is the world’s tallest statue which located in Gujarat. which was erected by Indian government the cost of paid off to build ( US 420$ Million ) It’s approximately 182 meter ( 597 ft ) in height, It was dedicated on 31 oct 2018.It was Inaugurated by India prime minister Narendra Modi on 31 Oct 2018 and Celebrated 143rd anniversary of sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Jayanti

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Jayanti is Celebrated on every 31 October of year. In 2014 ,31 Oct celebrated as National unity Day ( Rastriya Ekta Divas) as honoured of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. on 143rd anniversary of sardar Vallabhbhai Patel . The statue of unity it was dedicated on 31 oct 2018 .

Iron Man of India

Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel believe in his principal of unity and diversity stand for India Independence and for this bravery he earned the Tittled ” The Iron Man of India “,Due to he has attributes of leadership and quality to United the people he has given the tittle of sardar – Sardar meaning is ” chief ” sardar Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel.

10 lines on Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Full Name is Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel was born on 31 October 1875.
• He was a senior leader of Indian National Congress who played major role in the country struggle of Independence. His believe and and principal of unity he become the bravery man during Indian freedom movement and he know as” Iron Man of India ” also know as ” Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel “.
• In 1910 he sailed to England and joined the middle temple there he work so hard and finished his 36 months course in 30 months only and topped in class spite of any previous college record .He came back to India in 1913 and settled in Ahmedabad .he came to enjoy his life has respected position in public life as Barrister .
• In 1917 a meeting with Mahatma Gandhi brought closer to Patel for Indian freedom movement . He joined Indian national congress Initial and his initial movement started with Satyagraha in Gujrat against British atrocities. Few time later he participated and volunteer quit India movement in 1942 closely working with Mahatma Gandhi.
• After India independence he served as first deputy prime minister and home minister . He was acted as home minister during the political integration of India and Indo-Pak war 1947.
• He was awarded by Bharat ratan in 1991 ( Posthumously ).
• Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel believe in his principal of unity and diversity stand for India independence and for this bravery he known as ” The Iron Man of India “.
• In 2014 ,31 Oct celebrated as National unity Day ( Rastriya Ekta Divas) as Honoured of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
• The statue of unity is the world’s tallest statue which located in Gujarat, it was dedicated on 31 oct 2018 Celebrated 143rd anniversary of sardar Vallabhbhai Patel the statue inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel age at death of 75 , He died on 15 December 1950 suffering from Massive Heart Attack at Birla house.

Death

In 1950 summer sardar Vallabhbhai Patel felt unwell rapidly suffering of massive heart attack sardar Vallabhbhai Patel died on 15 December 1950 at Birla house in Bombay ( Now it’s Maharashtra )

Conclusion

In this Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel biography we learn this many things like how to survive in poor condition how Tough time came like Plague in 1917 and famine in 1918 on both situations Vallabhbhai Patel calmly handling this situation and did important work to relieve the distress. also in his personal cases Vallabhbhai Patel has younger brother Vithalbhai who had same intense as Vallabhbhai , Vithalbhai protested his brother saying it would be disreputable for an older brother to follow his younger brother Vallabhbhai Acquiesce to this statement and paid for stay also for outside . but he toward with his dreams and full fill that as similarly we can also do ,just focused yourself and avoid the distraction .and reached with your goal. if you learn anything from sardar Vallabhbhai Patel biography then must share it with your friends.

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